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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Phallus calongei ： ウィキペディア英語版 Phallus calongei ''Phallus calongei'' is a species of stinkhorn mushroom. Found in Pakistan, it was described as new to science in 2009. Starting out as an "egg", the fully expanded fruit body consists of a single, thick, stipe with a cap attached to the apex and covered with olive-green, slimy spore-containing gleba. It is distinguished from other similar ''Phallus'' species by a combination of features, including a pinkish, reticulated (network-like) cap, and a stipe that is tapered at both ends. The edibility of the mushroom is unknown. ==Discovery, taxonomy and classification== ''Phallus calongei'' was discovered on June 16, 2008, near the Khanspur stream in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (formerly known as the North Western Frontier Province) in Pakistan. It was described as new to science in a 2009 ''Mycotaxon'' publication. The specific epithet ''calongei'' honors Spanish mycologist Francisco D. Calonge who has written extensively on the Gasteromycetes,〔 and who has himself published or co-published three ''Phallus'' species: ''P. atrovolvatus'' (Kreisel & Calonge),〔 ''P. maderensis'' (Calonge)〔 and ''P. minusculus'' (Kreisel & Calonge).〔 ''P. calongei'' is one of four ''Phallus'' species known to exist in Pakistan, the others being ''P. celebicus'', ''P. impudicus'', and ''P. rubicundus''.〔 According to the infrageneric classification scheme proposed by German mycologist Hanns Kreisel in 1996,〔 ''Phallus calongei'' belongs in the subgenus ''Phallus'', section ''Flavophallus'' of the genus ''Phallus''. Other species in this section include ''P. flavocostatus'', ''P. tenuis'', ''P. formanosus'', ''P. calichrous'', ''P. multicolor'', and ''P. cinnabarinus''. A number of features distinguish ''P. calongei'' from these, including: an undeveloped white volva, a stipe tapered at both ends, a deeply pitted and reticulate cap surface with pinkish ridges, and no indusium (a lacy "skirt" hanging from the cap, present in some ''Phallus'' species).〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Phallus calongei」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.